Here is a comparison table to show you how these palms measure up against each other when it comes to cold tolerance. . 1. Just like Sabal palmetto, it can withstand freezing temperatures down to 10F (-12C), but is also known to survive 1F (-17C) when mature enough. . If you buy a Palm Tree that's outside your growing zone, ensure it's suited for indoor growth and move it inside when temperatures drop. A mature plant can tolerate -5F without any damage. Robellini palm. The large palm-shaped leaves have saw-like teeth along the edges, lending the plant its common name. They can significantly enhance your yards aesthetic appeal. The California fan palm is a cold-tolerant medium-sized ornamental palm tree with long, fan-shaped fronds with fibrous threads and a sturdy columnar trunk. I live in Delaware (7b) and we see needle palms everywhere. This palm is quite cold-hardy and can tolerate temperatures down to 10 F (-12 C). McCurtain grows in Wichita, where its known to have survived temperatures of -24F. The Mexican Fan Palm is another fast growing palm tree. The small saw palmetto palm tree can tolerate freezing conditions and is suitable for limited spaces. It will tolerate temperatures as low as -5 F once mature and can also grow in either full sun or shaded positions. Zone flowering trees are typically found in warm climates, and their flowers are typically red, yellow, or orange. Some of the hardiest palm trees perform well in USDA zone 7 and sheltered areas of zone 6. Edwin R. Duke and Gary W. Knox 2. Normal January temperatures extend from 25F (- 4C) to 45F (7C). Though it's a popular palm in Florida and south Texas, it's also found as far north in the west as Oregon (zone 8b) and east as Georgia (zone 8a). This is a North Carolina native, found near Emerald Isle where it was rescued from a construction site. This needle is stiff and ominous to man and beast and is responsible for the descriptive name: needle palm. That being said, not all palm species thrive in colder corners of the world where temperatures can fall as low as 5 degrees F. One species of palm, the pindo palm tree, is a special palm that can be . The characteristics of this hardy palm are its large fronds with 40 pointed segments, leaf stems 3 ft. (1 m) long, yellow flowering clusters 15 ft. (4.5 m) long, and yellow fruits. The European palm is a suckering palm tree, identified by its multiple stems, rounded habit, and colossal palm fronds. Great forUSDA Zones 8b 11. Oregon is partitioned into a couple of districts with atmospheres going from calm to drier semi-parched. The European palm blooms in spring with bright yellow flowers, followed by brown dates in the fall. This slower developing palm is ideal for chilly regions in USDA zones 7b-11. In the cold deserts of the Middle East, Mazari Palm is known to survive temperatures below 0F (-18C). The other name for the species Washingtonia robusta, the Mexican Fan palm, gives an indication of its leaf shape. Zone 5 extends into 32 states, despite this central density, due to mountainous areas in otherwise warmer climates. Each palm leaf has up to 50 long, slender leaflets growing 3 to 6 ft. (1 1.8 m) long. The identifying feature of the California fan palm is its spectacular leaves made up of waxy green blades that spread out in a fan shape. Its ideal as a lawn plant, specimen plant, or to line driveways. As a particularly shade-tolerant tree, the windmill palm is a striking, low-maintenance addition to any garden. The Chinese fan palm is one of the most cold hardy tropical plants. You'll only need to pick up the debris from your yard as the tree self-cleans. Livistona chinensis is widely grown in Arizona, Texas and California. It can be found growing in mountainous terrain above 6650 ft in elevation. I live and work in Florida where I have a house with a big tropical garden full of palm trees. When one thinks of palm trees, one might quickly picture heat-loving plants that can endure and even thrive in the higher range of hardiness zones. The cabbage palm features a broad, upright, erect trunk that is smooth gray at the base and sometimes shaggy brown from the middle to the crown. Mature height is typically 18 inches. Trachycarpus fortune (windmill palm) - This taller palm is hardy with a wide crown and grows in USDA zones 8 to 11. This explains why so many of these palms have suffered over the last two years. The Sogo palm is one of the slowest growing palm trees that thrive in Texas. Mary Marlowe Leverette is one of the industry's most highly-regarded housekeeping and fabric care experts, sharing her knowledge on efficient housekeeping, laundry, and textile conservation. Its the only cold hardy feather palm and tolerates temps as low as 5F, which means it can grow as far north as coastal New Jersey and British Columbia. Dwarf palmetto can be found in many habitats and is a cold hardy small palm. She is also a Master Gardener with over 40 years' experience; writing for over 20 years. It takes palm tree full three seasons to get fully established. Gaura plants are not completely cold hardy, which is a disadvantage. It is fairly cold hardy and winters over in zone 7B and above. Duplicate those conditions of hot, dry and sunny, and mazari palm yields relatively fast growth. You can easily find pictures of Needle Palm covered with snow. Cold-hardy Chinese fan palm tree tolerates cold snaps down to 15F (-12C), making it among the hardiest palms you can grow. 4.4 (285) $6999. Rhapidophylum hystrix: Probably this species is the most cold hardy of all palms. The identifying features of the windmill palm tree are fan-shaped green leaves measuring 3 ft. (1 m) wide, dark blue palm tree fruits, and shaggy bark covered in black fibers. Jason Bash, owner of Kokomo Trading Company, a company that sells and installs cold-hardy palm trees, installs one at a home in Woodbury. Thanks! Therefore, you dont need to live in a tropical or subtropical climate to grow elegant palm trees in your yard. Hardy down to 20 degrees Fahrenheit, the Mexican fan palm is a popular indoor and outdoor tree. It is identified by its stiff, glaucous-green fan leaves, clusters of white flowers, and, edible palm fruits that are brown or orange. Though it's rated for USDA zones 6-11, it can grow in zone 5. Due to its attractive shape, curved petioles, and bluish-green or grayish-green leaves, the palm is best used as a specimen plant. The ornamental cold-tolerant Chinese fan palm looks attractive in any landscape design. This slow growing palm is perfect for landscape in USDA zones 5b-11. This slow-to-moderate growing evergreen can successfully grow as far north as the Pacific Northwest on the West Coast, or New York state in the east. Most people dont realize that palm trees can grow not only in Florida, but also in other 40 states. The secret to success is sharply draining soil that keeps the palm on the dry side, especially in winter. It is very likely that you will need some serious acclimation to the cold during the winter months if you plan to grow palms outdoors in zone 7. Like all palms described as "palmettos," the cabbage palm is a great smaller tree, with a single trunk from which the large leaves emerge. Palm trees can be divided into three categories of leaves:palmate,pinnate, orcostapalmate: This pinnate-leaved species is a classic palm tree with a tall trunk and arching, feather-like fronds. This article is a guide to the cold-hardiest palm trees for temperate and subtropical climates. A costapalmate-leaved tree, with both palmate and pinnate leaves, this species is very strong and quite resistant to wind. The hardy blue hesper palm tree can survive short freezing conditions. Unlike many other palms that do prefer cold dry winters, this species can actually tolerate cold wet winters. A few temperate-climate palms can survive hard freezes, but only for a brief period. Some cold weather is good for you palm because it will start the process of dormancy and will make it more cold hardy. The distinctive feature of the Guadalupe palm is the stiff leaflets growing in the shape of a fan at the end of long smooth stems. Bismarck palm trees can survive brief frost periods as low as 20F (-6C). Fortunately, some cold hardy palm trees do quite nicely in temperatures that hover around the freezing point and will even tolerate being blanketed with snow for short periods. One of the most cold hardy trunked palms. However, this cold-hardy fan palm is a great addition to any homeowner's landscaping given its unique coloring and ability to withstand the cold. Cookies collect information about your preferences and your devices and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. The best examples of cold-hardy palms that tolerate cold temperatures are the windmill palm (Trachycarpus fortunei), European palm (Chamaerops humilis), Pindo palm (Butia capitata), and the stunning Bismarck palm (Bismarckia nobilis). To boost your success, choose a variety that best suits your USDA growing zone, make sure the tree is older so it can better sustain harsher weather, place it in a location protected from wind, and keep it completely dry in freezing temperatures. This isnt a true palm, but it has the tropical look of a palm and can take temps down to 5F. Some of the palm trees in Zones 8b -11 in Georgia include Phoenix canariensis, Canary Island date palm (Phoenix canariensis), the Medjool Date Palm (Phoenix dactylifera), and . Cold-hardy; Compact; Shade-tolerant; Can be planted in a container; Green year-round, with yellow flowers in . Native to the Atlas Mountains of Morocco, blue Mediterranean fan palm withstands chilly temps down to 5F. The Mexican palm tree has a long narrow trunk and bushy-like leafy foliage at the top. Prefers a rich, fertile, loamy soil, but will tolerate most types of soil. The goal is to protect leaves, stems, and the most important part of the palm the bud which is a heart of the palm tree. It looks similar to the popular Sabal palmetto, except it has larger foliage and more massive trunk. While windmill wins first place in climates with cool summers, Needle palm (Rhapidophyllum hystrix) is considered to be the MOST cold tolerant palm in the world in climates with hot summers. Botanical Name: Musa basjoo. Its native to the Southeast and has sharp, needle-like structures on leaf stems. The palm can survive during short periods that go as low as 18 degrees Fahrenheit and as a plus, holds up to strong winds. You don't have to live in a warm, southern climate to grow a palm tree. This slow growing palm adapts to wide range of soils and can tolerate cold down to 25F (-4C) but it has also been reported to survive 15F (-9C). Hardy down to zone 7, it can be made even more hardy by taking winter precautions. However, Bismarck palms also tolerate freezing conditions. Use sago palm with palms, in rock gardens or as a patio plant. The drought-tolerant palm is suitable for xeriscaping in hot, dry climates. (July 1, 2013 . It resembles a large shrub with several short trunks. Finding the right cold hardy palm doesn't have to be difficult. Also called the Mexican washingtonia, this palm tree is fairly cold hardy and can grow in USDA zone 9a. David Beaulieu is a landscaping expert and plant photographer, with 20 years of experience. Peach Gigantum, Skyhawk, and Stuttgart are the best varieties for cold climates. It is perfect for landscape in USDA zones 9a-11. Hardy in Zones 7b-11, although with proper winter drainage it may survive in colder zones. Its fast growing and native to northern Mexico and Baja California. The windmill palm is one of the hardiest palm trees available, allowing you to add a splash of tropical flavor to your temperate garden. Divisions are best taken and replanted early in the growing season. [ME<OE<OFr. The Saw Palmetto Palm is a very cold hardy palm that can tolerate cold down to 0-5F (-18 to -15C). Home; About; . TheSylvester Date Palm Tree, scientific namePhoenix sylvestris, is one of the most popular palm trees in the world used in luxury homes, hotels and golf courses. Florida where i have a house with a big tropical garden full of palm trees temperate. 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